Primary Suffixes
| Suffix | Usual meaning | Gender | Usual vowel change |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | X-ing | mfn | none |
| अ | various | m | various |
| आ | abstract quality of X | f | various |
| अन | act of doing X | n | medium |
| अस् | abstract quality | n | medium |
| इस् | abstract quality | n | medium |
| उस् | abstract quality | n | medium |
| त्र | means of doing X | n | medium |
| तु | |||
| तृ | one who does X | mf(ī) | medium |